Controversies in Risk Assessment-Preparedness

Controversies in Risk Assessment-Preparedness  essay assignment help

Controversies in Risk Assessment-Preparedness and Disaster Mitigation essay assignment

MSEM 6200: Risk Assessment, Preparedness, and Hazard Mitigation | Week 8 essay assignment

Emergency management is unique in that emergency management functions must conform to and be carried out within a federal system of governance. The federal-to-state relationship in emergency management has sometimes been contentious.

Consider this scenario: You are the emergency manager of a small town and are applying for badly needed federal grants. You see that you must meet certain criteria to be eligible for federal grant assistance. However, you believe the federal criteria fall far short of addressing your town’s other unique and pressing emergency management needs. Should you forego federal assistance or conform to federal standards? Can you do both?

This week you explore and examine controversial issues in relation to a federal approach to emergency management and state and local approaches to emergency management.

Learning Objectives

Students will:

Political scientists use a term called “coercive federalism” to describe how the federal government uses federal funds to entice states unilaterally to enact certain policies. For example, in order to be eligible for federal highway funds, states have had to enact seatbelt laws and use certain speed limits. Similarly, the federal government uses adherence to emergency management standards as a prerequisite for federal funds. The benefits of these standards, however, have been debated. State and local approaches are uniquely developed at the state and local levels to accommodate needs at state and local levels.

For this Discussion, you examine federal and local standards and approaches to emergency management. Also, consider how the two might be integrated.

With these thoughts in mind:

By Day 4

Post a brief explanation of the benefits and limitations of federal standards for an emergency management framework. Then explain benefits and limitations of local approaches to emergency management. Finally, explain how these two approaches might be reconciled to be most effective.

Be sure to support your postings and responses with specific references to the Learning Resources and the current literature.

Read a selection of your colleagues’ postings.

By Day 6

Respond to at least one of your colleagues’ postings in one or more of the following ways:

Return to this Discussion in a few days to read the responses to your initial posting. Note what you have learned and/or any insights you have gained as a result of the comments your colleagues made.

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MSEM 6200 Week 6: Risk Assessment-Preparedness and Mitigation

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