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MSEM 6100 Week 2: Emergency Management Policy essay assignment
MSEM 6100: Critical Issues in Emergency Management | Week 2 essay assignment
When you envision emergency management, do you think of a natural disaster, such as a hurricane or a tsunami? Perhaps you think of a train wreck or a bridge collapse. Whether the incident is a political calamity, terror event, natural disaster, or an infrastructure failure, the responses to these incidents are mandated by emergency management policies at the local, state, and federal levels. As new incidents occur, additional policies are developed and existing policies are reformed based on lessons learned from each incident.
This week, you consider reforms in emergency management policy. You also examine influences of national-level policy reforms on emergency management at state and local levels.
Learning Objectives
Students will:
- Analyze incidents that prompt emergency management policy reform
- Analyze challenges to implementing reforms in emergency management policy before an incident occurs
- Analyze influence of national-level policy reforms on emergency management at state and local levels
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Discussion: Reforms in Emergency Management Policy essay assignment
For the past 30 years emergency management policy has been the subject of major reforms. In 2002, the Homeland Security Act passed on the heels of the events of 9/11. The failures surrounding Hurricane Katrina in 2005 led to the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (Title VI of the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2007). The reforms in the Post-Katrina Act reformed some of the policies initiated after 9/11 and enhanced FEMA’s authority. Each of these legislative acts served to widen the scope of emergency management policy.
For this Discussion, select an emergency management policy reform that occurred after a disaster or emergency incident. Think about how the disaster or incident prompted the policy reform. Then consider why reforms in emergency management tend to happen after an incident rather than before and any challenges to making reforms in emergency management policy before an incident occurs.
Note: Please do not select the policy reforms related to Hurricane Katrina as an example.
With these thoughts in mind:
By Day 4
Post a brief description of the emergency management policy reform you selected. Then describe the incident that occurred that prompted the reform and explain how it did so. Explain why emergency management policy reforms tend to happen after an incident rather than before. Finally, explain why it might be challenging to make major reforms in emergency management policy before an incident occurs.
Be sure to support your postings and responses with specific references to the Learning Resources.
Read a selection of your colleagues’ postings.
By Day 6
Respond to at least one of your colleagues’ postings in one or more of the following ways:
- Ask a probing question.
- Share an insight from having read your colleague’s posting.
- Offer and support an opinion.
- Validate an idea with your own experience.
- Make a suggestion.
- Expand on your colleague’s posting.
Return to this Discussion in a few days to read the responses to your initial posting. Note what you have learned and/or any insights you have gained as a result of the comments your colleagues made.